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HK-K04 - January 11th, 2009

Notes
  • Warm heater. Surface temperatures are being tracked for damper comparisons, and data will be added later.
  • Damper closed at end of run. (Jan 17/09: damper was found not to be closing all the way. See notes in the Test Series.)
  • White birch, 20% moisture
  • 6 pieces, 4.5 lb kindling, 63.7 lbs total
  • Equipment malfunction from minute 0 to 35. Gas values during that interval estimated from previous test.
  • Kindling mis-start, see details below. Higher PM than previous tests, at 1.5 g/kg.
  • Grate air inadvertently closed for entire run.
  • 1.47 g/kg PM (Condar)
  • 17.0 g/kg CO
  • 71.7 % overall efficiency
Animation

Anim-K04.gif

Flue Gas

gas-HK-K04.gif

The flue gas probe and its filtering system had a malfunction that was corrected at minute 38. Condar spreadsheet gas data, to allow calculation of a PM number, was estimated for the first 35 minutes, by using the data from the previous test.

Opacity

opacity-HK-K04.gif

PM number is higher than previous tests, at 1.5 g/kg. Could be due to kindling mis-start, which required adding additional newspaper. Kindling pile was lit from top, but used less newspaper layering than previous tests, resulting in an mis-start.

Statistics

Condar-HK-K04.gif

Fuel stack

K04-01.jpg

Fuel stack. Kindling is on the right side, layered with newspaper. Ignition from top of kindling. Kindling stack used less layering with newspaper, and resulted in an mis-start.

K04-00.jpg

Resources
  • Excel Data File: Unavailable
  • Condar Spreadsheet + Fueling Excel Data File: Unavailable